ASTM B473 Alloy 20 UNS N08020 Round Bar

Short Description:

Alloy 20, also known as Carpenter 20, is a nickel-iron-chromium austenitic alloy with excellent corrosion resistance in various environments, especially those containing sulfuric acid.


  • Grade: Alloy 20 / UNS N08020
  • Standard: ASTM B473 / ASME SB473
  • Product Form: Round Bar / Rod
  • Supply Condition: Solution Annealed
  • Product Detail

    Product Tags

    Alloy 20 (UNS N08020 / W.Nr. 2.4660) round bar and rod are supplied as nickel-iron-chromium alloy developed for sulfuric-acid and chemical-process service, with copper and molybdenum additions. Dimensions, condition, testing and documentation are reviewed before quotation.

    Final suitability depends on the medium, concentration, temperature, stress, fabrication route and governing design code.

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    Alloy 20 Round Bar Specification

    Alloy / UNS Alloy 20 / N08020
    Werkstoff / EN 2.4660 / NiCr20CuMo
    Product standard ASTM B473 / ASME SB-473
    Forms Round bar, rod, bright bar, peeled bar, ground bar and cut pieces
    Diameter Common supply range 6–200 mm; other sizes subject to mill capability
    Condition Hot finished, cold finished, annealed or solution treated, peeled, ground or polished as specified
    Documentation Material test certificate and heat-number traceability as ordered

    Available Bar Forms and Processing

    Form Processing Order information
    Hot-finished bar Hot worked, heat treated and descaled or turned Size, allowance, surface and inspection
    Cold-finished bar Cold drawn, peeled, ground or polished Tolerance, straightness and roughness
    Cut pieces Sawn or machined blanks Length tolerance, marking and traceability

    Equivalent Designations

    Commercial designation UNS Werkstoff EN designation
    Alloy 20 N08020 2.4660 NiCr20CuMo

    Chemical Composition

    Ni Cr Fe Cu Mo Nb + Ta C Mn
    32.0–38.0 19.0–21.0 Balance 3.0–4.0 2.0–3.0 8×C–1.0 0.07 max 2.0 max

    Values are weight percent; final acceptance follows the ordered standard edition and material test certificate.

    Mechanical and Physical Properties

    Property Value / requirement Purchasing note
    Tensile strength ≥ 551 MPa (80 ksi), subject to condition Confirm ordered size and condition
    0.2% yield strength ≥ 241 MPa (35 ksi), subject to condition Confirm ordered size and condition
    Elongation ≥ 30%, subject to standard requirements Confirm ordered size and condition
    Density Approx. 8.08 g/cm³ Confirm ordered size and condition

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    Heat Treatment, Machining and Fabrication

    Heat treatment Condition and cooling practice follow the governing specification and required properties.
    Machining Use suitable tooling and positive feeds; state machining allowance and final surface.
    Welding / fabrication Use qualified procedures and compatible consumables selected for the service condition.
    Clean handling Avoid contamination for corrosion-critical and high-purity applications.

    Inspection and Quality Documentation

    Identity Heat number and PMI when ordered
    Tests Chemical and mechanical results on the material test certificate
    Dimensions Diameter, length, straightness and surface inspection
    NDT Ultrasonic or other testing subject to order requirements

    Alloy 20 Round Bar Applications

    Alloy 20 round bar industrial applications

    Industry Components Selection focus
    Sulfuric-acid processing Pump shafts, valve stems and fasteners Alloy chemistry developed for acid service
    Pharmaceutical production Machined and fabricated components Corrosion resistance in suitable process environments
    Food and chemical equipment Mixer shafts and valve components Combination of corrosion resistance and fabricability

    Alloy 20 Round Bar Packaging

    Bars are protected according to size, surface, package weight, route and customer specification.

    Wooden export packing for Alloy 20 round bar

    Condition Protection Confirmation
    Hot-finished Bundle, skid or wooden support Weight and lifting points
    Ground / polished Separators and waterproof wrapping Surface and moisture protection
    Cut pieces Blocked wooden case Count and traceability

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    Procurement Confirmation

    State Alloy 20 / UNS N08020, standard edition, diameter, length, quantity, condition, tolerance, surface, testing, marking, packing and certificate requirements.


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